972
FXUS62 KCAE 161755
AFDCAE

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Columbia SC
155 PM EDT Thu Jul 16 2026

.WHAT HAS CHANGED...
Weekend discussion and aviation updated for 18z TAF.

&&

.KEY MESSAGES...
- 1. Generally low chances of rain through Friday, favoring the
  CSRA with a warming trend expected across the area.

- 2. Increased chances of rain and severe weather over the
  weekend with highest chances Sunday into Monday.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Key Message 1: Generally low chances of rain through Friday,
favoring the CSRA with a warming trend expected across the area.

As expected, only a few showers and thunderstorms are developing
this afternoon, mainly confined to the CSRA and in the greater
Augusta area. Any showers and storms that form across the
southern Midlands/CSRA will carry potential for some heavier
downpours given high PWATs, over 2.0", and slow storm motions.

Little change for the remainder of the work week with temperatures
warming further Friday as broad upper ridging spans the entire
CONUS. NAEFS continues to show 850mb temperatures above the 99th
percentile both days while even remaining above the 90th
percentile through the middle of next week. 700mb temperatures
are also above the 97th percentile into the middle of next week.
Notably, the bullseye of highest anomalies is generally toward
the coastline and eastern NC, so perhaps expect the eastern
Midlands into the Pee Dee reach the hottest temperatures during
this stretch. From a sensible weather perspective, expect high
temperatures to push back into the mid and upper 90s with Friday
being the warmest day. Dewpoints were adjusted down for both
today and Friday to account for some deeper mixing which would
result in some drier air mixing down to the surface as the NBM
continues to remain slightly too moist. Still, these values
will be in the low to mid 70s and heat indices are expected to
rise back above 100 degrees and could reach 105 or higher by
Friday, but not quite high enough to warrant a heat advisory at
this time.


Key Message 2: Increased chances of rain and severe weather
over the weekend with highest chances Sunday into Monday.

A broad trough will dig across much of the eastern US over the
weekend, dragging a diffuse trough down through our region
Saturday and Sunday. Surface convergence, along with a possible
weak tropical disturbance, will yield very PWAT`s over 2.25"
and in conjunction with height falls as the trough approaches,
moderate instability across our area. Saturday appears to be a
more typical enhanced pulse thunderstorm day, with only modest
mid- level support as notable shear remains north but
thermodynamics are primed. Sunday, as the surface trough
approaches, and the mid-level trough brings some notable cloud
layer shear around 30-35 knots, could bring more organized
clusters and a further enhancement to severe potential; a slight
risk for severe (2 out of 5) is out for the I-77 corridor into
the Midlands. The wildcard in all this is the potential weak
tropical disturbance that may develop along the stalled surface
boundary, either in the northern gulf or in the coastal
Atlantic. While it will very likely not bring any significant
impacts in its own right, it will plausibly enhance both
moisture convergence and kinematics for our area, boosting any
severe or flash flood threat both Sunday and again on Monday.
Model guidance across the board is struggling with how to place
and shift this diffuse low center, so it may take another few
runs to better identify any potential impacts it may bring.


&&

.AVIATION /18Z THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
Mostly VFR outside of a few storms at AGS and DNL through the
TAF period.

Much the same pattern as we have seen the last few days
continues, with some isolated showers and storms across extreme
western SC and eastern GA. Confidence is low in timing, so using
tempos to cover the AGS and DNL impacts on a short fuse basis as
best as possible for TSRA. Otherwise, light winds and typical
scattered cu will continue into the evening before skies clear
out overnight and another morning of brief MVFR MIFG is likely
at the prone sites. More widespread showers and storms are
expected Friday and will likely need prob30`s at the 00z
issuance.

EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK...Potential for restrictions from
showers and thunderstorms return this weekend.

&&

.CAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
SC...None.
GA...None.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...42
AVIATION...42